Telangana (/ˌtɛlənˈɡɑːnə/; Telugu: [ˈtelaŋɡaːɳa] ⓘ) is a state in India situated in Southern part of the Indian peninsula on the high Deccan Plateau. It is the eleventh-largest state and the twelfth-most populated state in India as per 2011 census. On 2 June 2014, the area was separated from the northwestern part of United Andhra Pradesh as the newly formed state of Telangana, with Hyderabad as its capital.
The economy of Telangana is the ninth-largest in India, with a gross state domestic product (GSDP) of ₹9,572,071 million (equivalent to ₹11 trillion or US$140 billion in 2023) and has GSDP per capita of ₹320,000 (US$4,000). Telangana has scored 0.705 human development index.
The state has emerged as a major focus for robust IT software, industry and services sector. The state is also the main administrative center of many Indian defence aerospace and research labs like Bharat Dynamics Limited, Defence Metallurgical Research Laboratory, Defence Research and Development Organisation and Defence Research and Development Laboratory.
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